Sunday, January 5, 2020
Developmental Disabilities Are Common Among People
Developmental disabilities are common among people. There are many different types of disabilities. One of the most common developmental disabilities is Autism. This disability is so common that chances are that everyone has come in contact with an autistic person at one point in their life. I especially became interested in learning about autism when I learned that a close family friend had an autistic child. My research focused on the history of autism and also finding the causes, symptoms, and treatments for an autistic person. Autism is more formally known as Autistic Spectrum Disorder. According to Vatanoglu-Lutz (2014) , ââ¬Å"Autism is considered as one of the five pervasive developmental disorders, which are characterized by widespread abnormalities of social interactions and communication, and severely restricted interests and highly repetitive behaviorâ⬠(p. 426). Although there is much known about autism today, in past years very little was known. In 1910 Eugen Bleuler was the first to use the word autism and a couple of years later Doctors Leo Kanner and Hans Asperger were among the first to diagnose this developmental disability. Leo Kanner, but, was originally from Austria, was a psychiatrist who studied at the University of Berlin. In 1943 Kanner studied 11 of his patients and included them in a paper he titled as Autistic Disturbances of Affective Contact. This paper was later read by Hans Asperger. Asperger used Kannerââ¬â¢s paper as reference to diagnose 4 of hisShow MoreRelatedSoci al Inclusion And Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities Essay1334 Words à |à 6 Pagessocial inclusion among people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) the social dynamics of these circumstances can be more complex then traditionally anticipated. In the United States of American six and a half million people, on average, have intellectual and or developmental disabilities. This translates into two and a half percent of the population (Morstad 2010). Globally, about two hundred million people have intellectual and or developmental disabilities. Worldwide, thisRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism Essay1393 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe individualââ¬â¢s life. Autism spectrum disorder is defined as developmental disabilities that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges (CDC). Previously, autism was recognized in distinct groups and types. Now, autism is referred to as a spectrum because there is an overlap among all the different forms of autism and a wide variation in symptoms. Autism is a very common disorder, and is more common among boys than girls. Autism spectrum disorder affects one out of everyRead MoreChildren With Down Syndrome : A Developmental Disorder1615 Words à |à 7 PagesI ntroduction Down Syndrome is a developmental disorder caused by an error in the process of cell division. This disorder is characterized by an extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy)(Segal Pesco, 2015). It is the most common chromosomal disorder and affects 1 in 700 live births (Ramia, Musharrafieh, Khaddage, Sabri, 2014). According to Segal and Pesco (2015), Down Syndrome is characterised by physical features such as distinct facial characteristics, low muscle tone; conditions such as congenitalRead MoreDevelopmental Disabilities and Speech and Language Impaiments1209 Words à |à 5 Pagesnon-institutionalized population. Of the 53.9 million children, about 2.8 million (5.2%) were reported to have a disability in 2010. About 1 in 6 children in the U.S. had a developmental disability in 2006-2008 which is a 17.1% increase from 1998. Developmental disabilities range from mild disabilities such as ADHD, speech and language impairments to serious developmental disabilities, such as intellectual d isabilities, cerebral palsy, and autism. Recently, there has been an increased focus on Autism Spectrum DisordersRead MoreObesity And Children With Special Health Care Needs : Special Considerations For A Special Population Review Paper1621 Words à |à 7 Pagesconsiderations for a special population. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 26(4), 508-515. In ââ¬Å"Obesity and Children with Special Healthcare Needs: Special Considerations for Special population,â⬠Abeysekara, Turchi, Oââ¬â¢Neil say that high rates of obesity are common in children with special health care needs (SHCN). The implied message is that unhealthy food consumption, lack of physical activity, and parentsââ¬â¢ choices are three main factors of obesity, because parents are said to be models for their childrenRead MoreEssay On Service Dog1066 Words à |à 5 Pagesbe narrowed down to people with hearing, mobility, developmental, medical and psychological disabilities (Government of Alberta, n.d.). To further slim down our market we looked at specific demographics according to gender, income, and approximate age of individuals with disabilities. In 2012, there was a survey conducted on the age and gender of individuals in Canada who had disabilities (Statistics Canada, 2013). Out of those from 15 to 24, 2.2% had a psychological disability, 2.0% had a learningRead MoreAdaptive Behavior1295 Words à |à 6 PagesIntellectual disabilities display significant in the areas of adaptive behavior and intellectual functioning. It is a disability that must be diagnosed as occurring before age 18. Students diagnosed with intellectual disabilities can range from being mildly to severely intellectually disable. Students who are only mildly affected may be difficult to diagnose or recognize, since there may be no visual cues. It has been estimated that over four million Americans have an Intellectual or developmental disabilityRead MoreEssay On Parents Who Are Affected By Their Children Health1277 Words à |à 6 Pagesbe more affected by their childââ¬â¢s disability because they have to focus on otherââ¬â¢s in the home environment as well (Islam, M. Z., Shanaz, R., Farjana, S., 2013). A study examined helping parents and their children by providing strategies that will reduce the families struggles of having a healthy life style (Islam, M. Z., Shanaz, R., Farjana, S., 2013). What is concerning is parentââ¬â¢s health problems after finding out their child has a developmental disability, how do parentââ¬â¢s mange this huge responsibilityRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism1492 Words à |à 6 Pagespervasive developmental disorder (Gargiulo, 2015). Autism spectrum disorder is a developmental disorder characterized by abnormal or impaired development in social interaction and communication and a restricted repertoire of activity and interests (Gargiulo, 2015). The IDEA describes autism as developmental disability that affects all areas of commu nication in an individual and also interferes with his/her education (Gargiulo, 2015). Autism is one of the fastest growing developmental disability (XinRead MoreMy Client Has Suffered From Multiple Diagnoses During His Time At Sonoma Developmental Center ( Sdc )1118 Words à |à 5 PagesChristiaan Talbo Jan Whitmer Cliff Zyskowski December 9, 2015 ââ¬Æ' Christiaan Talbo Psych Tech 155 Term Paper For this research paper my client will be known as H.C. This particular client has suffered from multiple diagnoses during his time at Sonoma Developmental Center (SDC). My client has lived at SDC since 1947, at the age of 13 years old. H.C. willingly came to SDC when his family could no longer cope with his behaviors. He liked to be independent and was an active worker when he worked at his job sites
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